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Organizing a managed and secure migration to the cloud

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Every year, more and more companies are inclined to transfer their business processes to the cloud. There are several reasons for this: reducing capital costs, saving time, relieving IT staff of equipment administration responsibilities, and the desire to keep up with the times.

However, many people associate the process of cloud migration with headaches, data loss and long downtimes. In practice, migration is a very simple process that, with proper preparation, will take no more than a few days, depending on the volume of infrastructure being transferred.

In this article, we will talk about how to prepare for cloud migration, what nuances should be taken into account when choosing a provider and, finally, how to move IT infrastructure to the cloud and avoid downtime.

For simplicity, all examples given will concern the IaaS cloud service provision model - its essence wordpress web design agency lies in renting IT resources from a provider with subsequent configuration and installation of software by the customer's IT team.




Cloud Migration Options
In some cases, a complete migration of the entire IT infrastructure of a company to the cloud is impossible. The scenario in which only selected systems are transferred to the cloud is called partial migration. If a business completely refuses to use on-premise infrastructure, a complete migration is performed. What are their features and non-obvious differences?



Partial migration to the cloud
Partial migration is a common choice for large companies with complex IT landscapes. In a partial migration, the least important services, such as test beds, user virtual machines, are migrated first, and then everything else.

Full migration to the cloud
During a full migration, the customer's entire IT infrastructure is sequentially transferred to a cloud provider. On average, this process takes from one to several weeks, depending on the complexity and number of systems being transferred. Most often, small and medium-sized companies resort to full migration, whose business is not directly related to IT and, accordingly, the architecture of IT systems is relatively simple.

Preparing for Cloud Migration
So, you have a clear goal for moving to the cloud and have chosen a provider. What to do next?

Audit
Ideally, a successful migration starts on paper: first, create an inventory of all the servers you plan to move to the cloud. Pay special attention to assessing the required performance. The best option for a company with a solid IT park is to order a professional audit. In any case, it makes sense to rent cloud resources with a small reserve and then, if necessary, refuse the excess.

Defining the migration scheme and tools
Choose which type of cloud suits your business needs best. Recently, companies have often opted for hybrid solutions. They allow you to move only some of the services and systems to the cloud and continue using the local infrastructure for those applications that are not practical to move.



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